• News Archive
  • Simaster
  • Palawa
  • Webmail
  • Directory
  •  English
    • Indonesia
Universitas Gadjah Mada Universitas Gadjah Mada Universitas Gadjah Mada Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Education
    • Doctoral dissertation
    • Inauguration of Professor
    • Graduation
  • Achievement
  • Research and Innovation
    • Research
    • Innovation
  • Campus Info
    • Cooperation
    • Seminar and Workshop
    • Student Community Service Program
    • Other
  • News Report
  • Home
  • Doctoral dissertation
  • Economic Resources Diversity, Reflection of Community Effective Demands

Economic Resources Diversity, Reflection of Community Effective Demands

  • 01 August 2017, 15:55 WIB
  • By: marwati
  • 848
  • PDF Version
Keberagaman Sumber Daya Ekonomi Cermin Permintaan Efektif Masyarakat

Speaking of public goods provision by the government, either the central government, regional government, state-owned company or regional companies, it can be said that the access to utilization of electricity network from PLN (State Electricity Company), clean water from PDAM (Water Regional Company), waste transportation and public toilet distribution in rural areas in Indonesia are relatively uneven. Conceptually, the utilization of public goods can be optimal if those accesses can be evenly distributed.

Those statements were said by Ni Made Sukartini, a lecturer at Faculty of Economics and Business Airlangga University during an open examination for Doctoral Programme at BRI Auditorium, Faculty of Economics and Business UGM on Monday (31/7). Made Sukartini defended her dissertation entitled Two Essays on Public Goods Provision in Indonesia with the promoter team consisting of Prof. Dr. Samsubar Saleh, M.Soc.Sc., Artidiatun Adji, M.Ec., M.A., Ph.D. and Erlambang Nahartyo, M.Sc., Ph.D., CMA.

Ni Made Sukartini said the distribution of public goods in the empirical level is found to be relatively unequally distributed. The urban areas and the capital cities are relatively better distributed than those that are located further from the downtown.

On the other hand, the economic resources diversity reflects the purchasing power and effective demand of the community. Meanwhile, the diversity in the social identities such as diversity in ethnicity and religion can influence the preferences of individuals and communities in determining the consumption priority of the public goods.

“The differences in the preferences are able to reduce the government effectiveness in distributing the access of public goods,” said Ni Made Sukartini.

According to Ni Made Sukartini, the economic diversity becomes a dominant factor in providing different access to electricity network from PLN, water from PDAM, waste transportations and public toilet distribution. In villages, most of the local people work in the agriculture sector, and those villages do not have mineral C mining source. Therefore, the distribution of public goods access is low and this condition will remain with or without controlling the village characteristics, village location, and transportation access to the village.

“This finding gives an indication that the agricultural villages in Indonesia are identical with lower public goods than the non-agricultural ones. This finding also supports the study that had been done by Beramendi and Jensen in 2015,” she added.

Therefore, the villages that are located in forest, mountain ridges, mountains, and watersheds areas or areas that still use water transportation, soil or sand roads, and the ones that cannot be traversed throughout the year, will certainly experience a slowdown in the development process if they are not supported by the distribution of public goods access or basic infrastructures such as PLN, clean water, and public toilet. Therefore, if the geographical factor becomes a constraint in distributing those accesses, the regional government is expected to provide alternative resources that are available in those villages.

Related News

  • Core Values of Pancasila Must be Defended

    Monday,16 July 2018 - 13:47
  • Boediono: Nation Should Take Part in Market Interference

    Friday,12 May 2017 - 15:44
  • Role of UGM to Nurture Diversity

    Monday,19 December 2016 - 9:08
  • UGM - Tarakan Cooperate to Implement Higher Education "Tridharma"

    Thursday,10 June 2010 - 11:20
  • Diversity Strengthens the Nation

    Friday,25 November 2016 - 9:21

News Releases

  • Launching of Indonesia Natural Dye Institute at UGM 12 December 2019
    Rector of Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM), Prof. Ir. Panut Mulyono, M.Eng., D.Eng.,
    Humas UGM
  • UGM Has Smart Herbal Garden 12 December 2019
    Dean of Faculty of Pharmacy UGM and the leadership of BNI Bank Yogyakarta install
    marwati
  • UGM Wins Advanced Innovation Jam in Japan 11 December 2019
    Electronics and Information Technology students of Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM)
    marwati
  • UGM Lecturer Develops Food Packaging for Disaster Areas 11 December 2019
    Indonesia lies on the Ring of Fire that is geograp
    marwati
  • UGM and Japan Collaborate in Blueberry Farming in Indonesia 10 December 2019
    Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) established collaboration to develop blueberry farm
    marwati

Info

  • Install Fest Windows
    29 September 2017
  • Streaming Author Workshop Writing and Publishing
    14 July 2017
  • Hokkaido University Short Term Exchange Program HUSTEP
    08 January 2016
  • 2016 Amgen Scholars Program in Japan
    08 January 2016
  • Jardine Foundation Scholarship for Postgraduate Studies at University of Oxford and University of Cambridge
    01 July 2015

Event

No latest event at this time

Universitas Gadjah Mada
UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
Bulaksumur Yogyakarta 55281
   info@ugm.ac.id
   +62 (274) 6492599
   +62 (274) 565223

PARTNERSHIP

  • Alumni
  • International Affairs

ABOUT UGM

  • Rector's Welcome
  • History
  • Vission and Mission
  • The Board of Executive
  • Management

VISIT UGM

  • Campus Map
  • Event

REGISTRATION

  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Vocational School
  • Professional Program
  • International Program

© 2019 Universitas Gadjah Mada

PRIVACY POLICYCONTACT