The emergence of a new COVID-19 variant known as Cicada has raised concerns among the global community. However, Professor Tri Wibawa from the Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada (FK-KMK UGM), emphasized that the variant has not yet been detected in Indonesia and has not shown greater severity than previous variants.
He explained that the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.3.2 strain, referred to as the Cicada variant, was first identified in South Africa in November 2024. The variant went undetected for some time before reappearing, and by February 2026, it had been reported in 23 countries. To date, Cicada has not been reported in Indonesia.
“Available data do not indicate that Cicada is more severe than earlier strains,” said Professor Wibawa on Thursday (Apr. 9). As is known, earlier COVID-19 variants include Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Omicron.
From a medical perspective, Professor Wibawa noted that there are no significant differences between the Cicada variant and other COVID-19 variants. This is also reflected in patients’ symptoms.
“There are no specific symptoms that distinguish patients infected with Cicada from other COVID-19 patients. Symptoms can range from mild, such as influenza-like illness, to severe, depending on the patient’s health condition and immunity,” he explained.
Regarding vaccine effectiveness, he emphasized that the emergence of new variants can affect the level of protection provided by vaccines. Nevertheless, individuals who have been vaccinated or previously infected still have an advantage in terms of immunity.
“Individuals who have been exposed to the virus or vaccinated certainly have a more prepared immune response compared to those who have never been vaccinated or infected,” he added.
Furthermore, Professor Wibawa reminded that preventive measures against the Cicada variant are essentially no different from general COVID-19 precautions. He stressed the importance of maintaining vigilance through healthy living behaviors.
“There are no specific measures for Cicada. People should continue vaccination, maintain a healthy lifestyle, ensure hygiene and sanitation, avoid crowds when unwell, and consult a doctor promptly if they feel sick,” he emphasized.
With the situation still under control in Indonesia, he urged the public to remain calm yet vigilant and not become complacent in applying basic preventive measures.
Author: Jelita Agustine
Editor: Gusti Grehenson
Post-editor: Rajendra Arya
Photo: Freepik